California Commercial Vehicle Accident Lawyers

What is a Commercial Vehicle?

In California, a commercial vehicle is any motor vehicle primarily used for business purposes. Examples include:

• Large trucks and 18-wheelers commonly seen on California highways
• Buses, such as DART buses and school buses operating across the state
• Delivery vans and trucks serving California businesses
• Taxis and rideshare vehicles (like Uber and Lyft) operating within California
• Construction vehicles utilized on job sites throughout the state
• Company cars used by California-based organizations
• Vehicles transporting goods or passengers for profit in California

Key characteristics of commercial vehicles in California:

• Typically larger and heavier than personal vehicles
• May require operators to hold specialized licenses
• Regulated by the California Department of Transportation
• Covered by commercial insurance policies

If you’ve been in an accident involving a commercial vehicle in California, understanding the specific legal and insurance implications is crucial. Seek advice from our California-based commercial vehicle accident attorney so we can provide valuable guidance in addressing these complex cases.

Types of Commercial Vehicles

In California, a commercial vehicle refers to any vehicle used for transporting people or goods for hire, compensation, or profit. These vehicles are typically larger and more specialized than personal vehicles, and they play an essential role in industries ranging from transportation to construction.

Here are some examples of commercial vehicles commonly seen in California:

• Freight and Shipping Trucks
• Semi-Trucks and Tractor-Trailers
• Utility and Service Trucks
• Delivery Vans and Box Trucks
• Fleet Vehicles Operated by Businesses
• Public and Private Buses
• Ambulances and Emergency Response Vehicles
• Taxis, Rideshare Vehicles, and Limousines
• Food Trucks and Mobile Kitchens
• Tow Trucks and Recovery Vehicles
• Cement Mixers and Construction Vehicles
• Tanker Trucks for Liquid or Hazardous Materials
• Vehicles Transporting More Than 10-15 Passengers

Commercial vehicles must be operated by trained, licensed professionals who are expected to adhere to strict regulations. Drivers often hold specialized credentials, such as a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL), to ensure they can safely handle these vehicles.

Despite these precautions, accidents involving commercial vehicles can and do happen. If you’ve been injured in a collision caused by a negligent commercial driver, it’s crucial to seek experienced legal representation to protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve.

Common Injuries in Commercial Vehicle Accidents

When involved in an accident with a commercial vehicle, the injuries sustained can be life-altering due to the sheer size and weight of these vehicles. Victims often face significant medical bills, time away from work, and a lengthy recovery process. Below are some of the most common injuries our California commercial vehicle accident lawyers frequently encounter:

• Traumatic brain injuries, such as concussions
• Fractured bones, particularly in the legs from the impact or arms when bracing for impact
• Spinal cord injuries
• Paralysis injuries
• Internal injuries, particularly organ damage
• Lacerations and abrasions
• Major scarring, often requiring surgical revision by plastic surgeons
• Joint injuries
• Amputation
• Wrongful death

If you or someone you love has been injured in a collision involving a commercial vehicle, contact our California commercial vehicle accident lawyers for a FREE CONSULTATION. We’re here to help you secure the compensation you deserve.

California Commercial Vehicle Accident Statistics

California sees a significant number of commercial vehicle crashes each year, reflecting national trends outlined in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration’s (FMCSA) Pocket Guide to Large Truck and Bus Statistics (2023).

Across the United States, large trucks alone accounted for 494,000 crashes in 2021, including 5,340 fatal incidents. California consistently ranks among the states with the highest number of crashes due to its dense population, heavy reliance on transportation, and extensive network of highways. In 2021, California reported 447 fatalities involving large trucks, making it one of the states with the highest fatality rates associated with commercial vehicle accidents.

Commercial vehicle crashes often involve a wide variety of vehicles, including tractor-trailers, buses, and delivery trucks. California’s urban centers, such as Los Angeles and the Bay Area, are hotspots for these incidents due to high traffic volumes and significant commercial activity. For more information about large truck and bus safety and statistics, visit FMCSA’s website.

What to Do After a Commercial Vehicle Accident in California

Being involved in a commercial vehicle accident can be stressful. Here’s a guide to help you handle the situation:

Immediate Steps

• Move to a safe area if it is possible to do so.
• Call 911 to report the accident and request medical assistance.
• Stay at the scene until law enforcement arrives.

Gather Evidence

• Take photos of vehicle damage, injuries, and the surrounding area.
• Collect contact information from witnesses and others involved in the accident.
• Write down the commercial vehicle’s company name and identifying details.

Seek Medical Care

• Allow paramedics to examine you, even if you feel fine.
• Visit a hospital or clinic for a thorough evaluation of your injuries.
• Follow all medical advice and treatment plans given to you.

Report the Incident

• File a police report with the officers on the scene.
• Notify your insurance company about the accident as soon as possible.
• Expect the commercial vehicle’s insurance company to reach out to you.

Preserve Key Evidence

• Keep all medical records, bills, and receipts related to the accident.
• Save documentation of any accident-related expenses.
• Do not repair your vehicle until it has been inspected and documented.

Legal Guidance

• Contact a California commercial vehicle accident attorney for advice.
• Avoid signing any documents or making statements without legal guidance.
• Understand that determining liability in these cases can be complicated.

Next Steps

• Prepare for investigations by insurance companies and law enforcement.
• Attend follow-up medical appointments and therapy as needed.
• Be ready to negotiate with insurance adjusters familiar with California laws.

Possible Outcomes

• You may receive a settlement offer from the insurance company.
• If a fair agreement cannot be reached, your case might go to court.
• Financial and recovery outcomes will vary based on the accident’s severity.

For tailored guidance, consult a California attorney experienced in handling commercial vehicle accident cases.

Common Types of Commercial Vehicle Accidents

Commercial vehicle accidents can lead to severe injuries and significant property damage. Here are some of the most common types of accidents involving trucks, buses, and other large vehicles:

• Jackknife Accidents – These occur when the trailer of a truck swings out, folding into the cab. This creates a dangerous hazard for other vehicles nearby.
• Underride Accidents – Cars can slide or crash into the underside of a truck, often resulting in devastating damage and injuries. While rear safety bars are required, side safety bars are not yet mandatory.
• Truck Rollovers – Large trucks with high centers of gravity can roll over due to sharp turns, sudden braking, or high winds, endangering everyone on the road.
• Tire Blowouts – A truck’s tire blowout can make the driver lose control and scatter debris, causing dangerous road conditions.
• Rear-End Collisions – Trucks need more space to stop. When they rear-end smaller vehicles, the damage and injuries are often catastrophic.
• Head-On Collisions – These accidents, often caused by driver fatigue or impairment, are typically fatal due to the sheer size and weight of commercial vehicles.
• Wide Turn Accidents – Trucks need extra space to turn, and overcorrecting or blind spots can result in collisions with nearby vehicles.
• T-Bone Collisions – These side-impact crashes usually happen at intersections and can be especially dangerous when a large truck is involved.

If you’ve been injured in a commercial vehicle accident, our California legal team is here to help. Call us today for a free consultation to discuss your case and your rights.

Common Causes of Commercial Vehicle Accidents in California

Commercial vehicle accidents in California happen for a variety of reasons. Understanding these causes can help promote safer driving and raise awareness about potential dangers on the road. Some of the most frequent causes include:

• Driver Fatigue – Long hours behind the wheel can lead to exhaustion, reducing reaction times and causing dangerous errors.
• Distracted Driving – Commercial drivers, like all motorists, may engage in phone use, eating, or other distractions that take attention away from the road.
• Speeding and Reckless Driving – Drivers may exceed speed limits to meet delivery deadlines, compromising safety and increasing the risk of serious collisions.
• Improper Vehicle Maintenance – Commercial vehicles require regular inspections and maintenance. Brake failure, tire blowouts, or malfunctioning lights can result in catastrophic accidents.
• Driving Under the Influence – Alcohol and drug use, including prescription medications, can impair commercial drivers and lead to devastating crashes.
• Poor Cargo Loading – Overloaded or improperly secured cargo can shift during transit, destabilizing the vehicle and causing rollovers or jackknife incidents.
• Adverse Weather Conditions – Fog, heavy rain, and high winds are common in California and can reduce visibility or make roadways slick, increasing accident risks.
• Inadequate Training – Commercial drivers must follow strict safety protocols. When they lack proper training or experience, mistakes can lead to preventable accidents.
• Aggressive Driving by Other Motorists – Passenger vehicles may engage in unsafe lane changes or tailgating around commercial trucks, contributing to collisions.
• Poor Road Conditions – Construction zones, potholes, and debris on California highways can create hazardous conditions, especially for larger vehicles.
• Lane Merge Errors – Incorrect lane merging (due to blind spots), either by commercial drivers or other motorists, can cause sideswipe collisions or force vehicles off the road. This is particularly dangerous in congested areas or near construction zones.

Mechanical Causes of Collisions in California

In addition to the driver, other parties may share responsibility for a commercial vehicle accident. Vehicle manufacturers are required to produce safe, high-quality vehicles and equipment, while owners and operators must ensure that their vehicles are properly maintained and safe for operation on California roads.

• Mechanical Issues – Problems such as brake failure, tire blowouts, airbag malfunctions, or seat belt failures can directly contribute to accidents.
• Manufacturer Responsibility – Manufacturers may be held liable if they fail to conduct proper safety testing, issue recalls, or address known defects in their vehicles or equipment.
• Owner/Operator Negligence – Commercial vehicle owners and operators must perform routine maintenance and comply with California’s strict inspection standards. Neglecting these duties can lead to dangerous mechanical failures.

Sharing details about your accident with a personal injury attorney is crucial. We can investigate whether any mechanical issues, manufacturing defects, or maintenance failures contributed to your collision and help hold the responsible parties accountable.

Environmental Causes of Collisions in California

Environmental factors, whether natural or man-made, often play a role in creating conditions that lead to accidents. These factors affect the environment where the collision occurs and can influence liability in specific circumstances.

• Construction Hazards – Poorly maintained roads, unsafe construction zones, or faulty infrastructure can contribute to accidents. In California, government agencies or contractors may be held liable if dangerous road conditions, such as potholes, inadequate signage, or unsafe detours, result from negligence in maintenance or construction.
• Weather Conditions – While natural weather events like heavy rain, fog, or wildfires cannot be directly held accountable for accidents, drivers are expected to adjust their behavior to match hazardous conditions. Failing to exercise caution, such as speeding during rain or ignoring visibility issues in fog, can lead to driver liability for resulting collisions.

Environmental factors are often complex, so it’s essential to discuss the details of your case with a personal injury attorney who understands California’s laws and regulations. We can help determine how these elements may have contributed to your accident.

How Commercial Vehicle Accidents Differ from Typical Car Accidents

Professional drivers and commercial businesses are held to higher standards of responsibility on California roads compared to everyday drivers. This is due to stricter regulations governing their operation, more rigorous insurance requirements, and the unique circumstances surrounding the types of collisions and injuries that can occur.

Regulations

Commercial vehicle operators in California are subject to stricter operational standards and face greater consequences for violations. Most professional drivers are required to obtain a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL), classified as Class A, B, or C, with additional endorsements depending on the type of vehicle or cargo. Taxi, Uber, and Lyft drivers may also need specific local permits in certain California cities or districts. Violations such as speeding carry harsher penalties for professional drivers, often resulting in points being assessed on their licenses at 1.5 times the rate of a personal vehicle driver.

Collision Types

Commercial vehicle accidents can involve unique and severe collision types due to the size, weight, and handling characteristics of these vehicles. Common incidents include jackknife accidents involving trailers, rollover crashes of tall or top-heavy vehicles, and high-impact collisions. Taxis and rideshare vehicles pose additional risks, as passengers may ride without seat belts, and unsecured items can become hazardous projectiles in a crash.

Injuries

Injuries from commercial vehicle accidents are often more severe due to the increased force and complexity of these crashes. The nature of commercial vehicles and their operations can lead to catastrophic outcomes for those involved.

If you have been involved in a collision with a commercial vehicle in California, you are not alone. Filing claims against commercial insurance policies can be complicated, making it vital to have an experienced California commercial vehicle accident attorney handle your case.

At Thompson Law, we ensure your accident is thoroughly investigated, liability is accurately assigned, and your case is prepared for maximum compensation. Our team of skilled negotiators will advocate fiercely on your behalf. To learn more, ask questions, and start your case, contact us for a FREE CONSULTATION anytime.

Insurance Requirements for Commercial Vehicles in California

California law mandates all vehicles, including commercial vehicles, to carry proof of financial responsibility while operating or parked on public roads. Commercial vehicles are subject to stricter insurance requirements compared to private passenger vehicles to ensure adequate coverage in the event of an accident.

Minimum Liability Insurance Requirements

The minimum liability insurance for commercial vehicles in California is typically higher than for private passenger vehicles, reflecting the increased risk and potential for significant damage or injury. For private passenger vehicles, the required coverage is:

• $30,000 for injury or death to one person.
• $60,000 for injury or death to multiple people.
• $15,000 for property damage.

Commercial vehicles often require much higher coverage limits. For instance, a minimum of $500,000 is common, and this amount can increase significantly if the vehicle transports hazardous materials or valuable cargo.

Acceptable Forms of Insurance

In addition to standard motor vehicle liability insurance policies, commercial vehicle operators can fulfill financial responsibility requirements with:

• A $75,000 cash deposit with the DMV.
• A surety bond for $75,000 issued by a licensed California company.
• A self-insurance certificate issued by the DMV.

Electronic Reporting and Proof

Insurance companies in California must electronically report coverage information to the DMV for both private-use and commercial vehicles. This requirement ensures compliance and enables efficient monitoring. Operators must carry proof of insurance at all times and present it during interactions with law enforcement, vehicle registration renewals, or after a traffic collision.

Failure to maintain valid insurance or submit proof can result in suspension of vehicle registration, prohibiting the operation or parking of the vehicle on public roads. It’s crucial for commercial vehicle owners and operators to understand these requirements to avoid penalties and ensure compliance with California law.

Why Choose Thompson Law

We Charge No Upfront Fees Until We Win

You don’t have to face the aftermath of a commercial vehicle accident alone. These types of accidents often bring unique challenges and can lead to devastating consequences for those involved. Survivors frequently endure serious injuries, requiring extensive care and support to recover.

While some injuries may improve with time, others can leave lasting effects. Beyond physical harm, the financial strain, emotional distress, and mental toll of such accidents can be overwhelming. That’s why having experienced legal representation is so important. Our California commercial vehicle accident attorneys have a proven track record of securing favorable outcomes for our clients by standing up to powerful insurance companies. We are committed to helping our clients achieve the best recovery possible while pursuing the maximum compensation they are entitled to. After your commercial vehicle accident, contact Thompson Law’s skilled accident lawyers for the support you need.

What Our Clients Say About Us

4.9

Based on 1731 reviews

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifies as a commercial vehicle in California?

A commercial vehicle in California includes any vehicle used for business purposes, such as transporting goods or passengers for profit. Examples include delivery trucks, semi-trucks, taxis, rideshare vehicles, and buses.

Who can be held liable in a commercial vehicle accident?

Liability may extend beyond the driver to include the vehicle owner, the company operating the vehicle, or the manufacturer if mechanical failures contributed to the accident.

What should I do if the commercial vehicle’s insurance company contacts me?

Avoid giving a detailed statement or signing any documents without consulting an attorney. Insurance companies often seek to minimize payouts, so having legal representation ensures your rights are protected.

How does California law impact commercial vehicle accident claims?

California’s laws, including strict insurance requirements and negligence-based liability, play a crucial role in how claims are handled. Consulting an attorney with experience in California commercial vehicle laws is essential.

What is the statute of limitations for filing a claim after a commercial vehicle accident in California?

In most cases, you have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury claim in California. However, if a government entity is involved, the timeline may be shorter. It’s best to consult an attorney promptly to avoid missing important deadlines.